Adjika
Adjika - kvalifood.com
Adjika is a raw hot pepper paste from Abkhazia and Georgia. The name comes from the Abkhaz word for salt, which gives you a sense of how central salt is to this condiment. The traditional version is nothing more than hot peppers, garlic, salt, and a few spices ground together without cooking. This recipe follows the mainstream Georgian version with the signature spice trio of blue fenugreek, coriander, and marigold, plus fresh herbs.
Use it as a condiment with grilled meats, khachapuri, lobio (bean stew), or stir it into soups and stews. A small spoonful adds heat and depth to almost any savory dish.
Ingredients
Makes ca. 300 g
- 250 g fresh red hot peppers (Fresno, red jalapeno, or similar), stems removed, roughly chopped
- 30 g garlic (ca. 6 cloves), peeled
- 15 g fresh cilantro, leaves and tender stems
- 10 g fresh basil, leaves only
- 15 g fine sea salt
- 2 tsp ground blue fenugreek (utskho suneli)
- 1 tsp ground coriander seed
- 1 tsp ground marigold (imeruli shaphrani), optional
- 1/2 tsp dried summer savory
- 1 tbsp sunflower oil (or neutral oil), optional
Directions
- Cut the peppers into rough chunks. For less heat, scrape out some or all of the seeds and ribs.
- Pulse the peppers and garlic in a food processor until finely chopped but still coarse and chunky. Do not puree.
- Add the cilantro, basil, and salt. Pulse a few more times until the herbs are incorporated.
- Add the blue fenugreek, coriander, marigold, and summer savory. Pulse briefly to combine.
- If using oil, drizzle it in and pulse once or twice.
- Transfer the paste to a fine-mesh sieve set over a bowl. Let excess liquid drain for 10-15 minutes. The paste should be thick, not watery.
- Taste and adjust salt. It should taste noticeably salty, since salt is both the seasoning and the preservative.
- Pack into a clean glass jar, pressing out air pockets. Seal tightly.
- Refrigerate. The paste is best after 2-3 days and keeps 6-9 months if handled with clean utensils.
Notes
- For a more traditional Abkhazian version, omit the fresh herbs, blue fenugreek, marigold, and oil. Use only hot peppers, garlic, salt, coriander seed, and summer savory.
- For a milder paste, replace up to half the hot peppers with roasted red bell pepper.
- If blue fenugreek is unavailable, substitute regular fenugreek at half the amount – it is stronger.
- Wear gloves when handling hot peppers.
- The paste is raw and uncooked. Shelf life depends on salt content and clean handling.
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